Why is Resident Evil called Biohazard in Japan?
The iconic survival horror video game series, Resident Evil, is known as Biohazard in Japan. This name change has a fascinating history and cultural significance. Let’s explore the reasons behind it:
- Copyright Issues: Capcom, the developer of the game, originally wanted to name it “Resident Evil” worldwide. However, a company called Sierra On-Line already owned the rights to that name in Japan. To avoid legal complications, Capcom opted for “Biohazard” instead.
- Cultural Relevance: The term “biohazard” is more familiar and evocative in Japan than “resident evil.” It conveys the sense of danger and biological threat that the game depicts. Moreover, the Japanese word “bio” (pronounced “bai-o”) has a similar sound to “evil,” further solidifying the connection.
- Marketing Strategy: Capcom believed that “Biohazard” would have a stronger impact on the Japanese market. The term is associated with science fiction and horror, which resonated well with the game’s themes.
Despite the name difference, the Resident Evil series has become a global phenomenon, beloved by fans around the world. The “Biohazard” moniker has become synonymous with the franchise in Japan, contributing to its enduring popularity.
FAQs:
- Why is Resident Evil not called Biohazard in the West? Capcom decided to keep the name “Resident Evil” in Western markets to maintain consistency and avoid confusion.
- Do other Resident Evil games use the Biohazard name in Japan? Yes, all mainline Resident Evil games are known as Biohazard in Japan.
- Is the game any different in Japan compared to the West? No, the gameplay and story remain the same regardless of the name.
Conclusion:
The name change from Resident Evil to Biohazard in Japan is a testament to the cultural nuances and marketing strategies that shape the global video game industry. While the name may differ, the essence of the game remains the same – a thrilling and terrifying survival horror experience that has captivated players for decades.